What is a common finding in prostate cancer?

A common finding in prostate cancer is the presence of a painless area of induration in the posterior lobe of the prostate. This induration is often a result of the tumor affecting the prostate tissue, leading to a hardening or stiffness in that area. Unlike benign prostatic hyperplasia or prostatitis, which may present with pain or discomfort, prostate cancer typically does not cause noticeable pain in the earlier stages. The posterior lobe of the prostate is a frequent site where cancer can develop, making this asymptomatic induration a key finding during digital rectal examinations or imaging studies.

This aspect of prostate cancer detection is critical as many patients may not show symptoms until the disease has progressed. Recognizing this finding can lead to further diagnostic testing, such as a biopsy, to confirm the diagnosis. Surveillance of prostate health through measures like PSA screening can also help catch prostate cancer early, often before significant symptoms arise.